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Question 10 of 50

What is a Helm Chart and what does it contain?

beginner
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A Helm chart is a package containing all the resource definitions needed to run an application on Kubernetes, written as templates plus default values.

mychart/
  Chart.yaml          # Chart metadata
  values.yaml         # Default configuration values
  charts/             # Dependency charts
  templates/          # Kubernetes manifest templates
    deployment.yaml
    service.yaml
    ingress.yaml
    _helpers.tpl      # Template helpers
  .helmignore         # Files to ignore during packaging
  • Chart.yaml holds the chart's name, version and description, and it lists the chart's dependencies.
  • values.yaml holds the defaults the templates render with.
  • templates/ holds the Kubernetes manifest templates.
  • charts/ holds the charts this one depends on.
  • A README.md, when present, documents how to use the chart.

Charts are portable and reusable across environments, because you set the configuration through values.

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