LearnThatStack Ace your next interview
Linux · question
Question 1 of 52

What is the Linux file system hierarchy and what are the main directories?

beginner
← All Linux questions
Re-explain

The Linux file system follows the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS). Key directories include:

  • / - Root directory, the top-level directory
  • /bin - Essential user binaries (commands)
  • /boot - Boot loader files and kernel
  • /dev - Device files
  • /etc - System configuration files
  • /home - User home directories
  • /lib - Essential shared libraries
  • /media - Mount points for removable media
  • /mnt - Temporary mount points
  • /opt - Optional software packages
  • /proc - Virtual filesystem with process information
  • /root - Root user's home directory
  • /run - Runtime data
  • /sbin - System administration binaries
  • /tmp - Temporary files
  • /usr - User programs and data
  • /var - Variable data (logs, databases, etc.)
Rewriting in plainer words…

This answer doesn't lend itself to a diagram - it reads best . No credits were charged.

Why there's no diagram: “”

The interactive diagram is below the answer - jump to diagram ↓ · Below it, the related concept . Jump to it ↓

The diagram below the answer is the concept . Jump to it ↓

Tailored explanation · switch back to · ·
What should the new diagram focus on?
How well did you know this?
AI:

Saved in this browser - sign in to keep your review list.

How should your speech become text?

Listening… your words appear above as you speak - tap Stop when you're done.

Recording · cr - tap Stop & transcribe when you're done.

Transcribing with AI…

Voice:

Keep going - a few more words and AI can grade it.

Interview lens

Likely follow-ups, what you can say, and the weak answers to avoid.

Sign in free to open it Free account - the lens opens as soon as you're back.

Want a quick review of the fundamentals? See the Linux cheatsheet.

← Back to all Linux questions
Pro · $10/mo

45 of 52 Linux answers are in Pro.

Full answers, code samples, and AI explanations that go simpler or deeper. Cancel anytime.

  • Full answers + code
  • AI explanations, simpler or deeper
  • 1,000 AI credits / month
  • Cancel anytime