Explain the difference between RTO and RPO.

beginner

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RTO (Recovery Time Objective) and RPO (Recovery Point Objective) are critical disaster recovery metrics:

RTO: Maximum acceptable time to restore service after a failure. This is about how fast you can recover.
RPO: Maximum acceptable amount of data loss measured in time. This is about how much data you can afford to lose.

Example:
If a database fails at 2:00 PM:

These metrics drive backup frequency, infrastructure investment, and recovery strategy decisions.

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